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Democratic Lawmakers Push Federal Gambling Reform Amid Sports Betting Boom

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02 October 2026

Congressional Democrats have launched a broad campaign to address the national expansion of gambling ahead of an expected wave of state legalizations.

Democratic lawmakers Richard Blumenthal and Paul Tonko are leading efforts for federal gambling reform. Their initiative, titled “Truth and Integrity: The Movement for Gambling Reform,” focuses on the rapid growth of sports betting and prediction markets. Launched in September 2026, the campaign seeks to establish federal standards for legalizing and regulating gambling across the country.

Blumenthal’s proposed legislation, the Safe and Fair Enforcement (SAFE) Bet Act, would require states to implement safeguards including deposit limits, affordability checks, and age verification. Meanwhile, Tonko is advancing the Prediction Markets Security and Integrity Act, which would transfer oversight of online prediction markets from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to state authorities.

“With this unprecedented growth of legalized gambling, we need comprehensive reform,” Blumenthal stated at the campaign launch. “States alone lack the resources to properly oversee these evolving markets.”

The scope of the issue is significant. Lawmakers note that with online gambling expanding rapidly—industry analysts estimate 43.5 million U.S. adults placed online bets in 2026, totaling $126.9 billion in wagers—the need for consumer protections has intensified. The push for federal oversight remains contentious, with advocates highlighting the tax revenue generated by legal gaming, while critics express concerns about gambling addiction, particularly as states like Colorado, Kansas, and Missouri consider legalization in 2026.

Blumenthal’s SAFE Bet Act proposes minimum standards for legalization, designed to mitigate gambling-related harm. The bill would mandate sports betting operators to conduct affordability checks, impose loss limits, and prohibit live betting through video-streaming platforms. “This balances market accessibility with protecting individuals from financial ruin,” Tonko explained.

However, Republican lawmakers oppose federal intervention. The SAFE Bet Act currently has no Republican co-sponsors, reflecting broader concerns about government overreach in a House increasingly dominated by conservative Republicans after the 2024 elections.

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“This expands the power of unelected bureaucrats,” Rep. Jim Banks (R-Ind.) remarked in a recent interview.

Under current law, states can authorize gambling independently under a 2018 Supreme Court ruling. While states enjoy flexibility, this decentralized approach has resulted in inconsistent regulations, leaving gaps in consumer protections.

“We have 50 different approaches instead of one coherent federal framework,” Blumenthal emphasized during Senate testimony. “This inconsistency fosters confusion, malpractice, and potential exploitation.”

This dissatisfaction has fueled the 2026 reform push, particularly as states reconsider gambling laws in the post-pandemic economic climate. Blumenthal and Tonko face significant political hurdles, but they are pursuing a state-by-state strategy, building on existing laws in states like Illinois and Indiana while cultivating alliances with consumer and public health organizations.

With multiple gambling reform bills already passed in the past two years, they remain optimistic about gradual progress. “Public support is growing,” Tonko said. “Reform takes time, but momentum is building.”